[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/sklad-vany-skladovani\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/sklad-vany-skladovani\/","headline":"sklad + vany = skladov\u00e1n\u00ed","name":"sklad + vany = skladov\u00e1n\u00ed","description":"Technika skladov\u00e1n\u00ed je sama o sob\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee si kdekdo \u0159ekne, \u017ee zbyte\u010dn\u00e1. Skladovat materi\u00e1ly nebo zbo\u017e\u00ed mus\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e1 firma, a\u0165 u\u017e mal\u00e1 nebo velk\u00e1, tak\u017ee z finan\u010dn\u00edho hlediska je…","datePublished":"2021-11-17","dateModified":"2023-05-04","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/670235c08005d2f1b80a3d56a421809661de47ce0289bd1c93d0120f6ef211a4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/670235c08005d2f1b80a3d56a421809661de47ce0289bd1c93d0120f6ef211a4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"elector.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/spices-g94e1e6232_1920.png","url":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/spices-g94e1e6232_1920.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/sklad-vany-skladovani\/","about":["Technika\r"],"wordCount":471,"articleBody":"Technika skladov\u00e1n\u00ed je sama o sob\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee si kdekdo \u0159ekne, \u017ee zbyte\u010dn\u00e1. Skladovat materi\u00e1ly nebo zbo\u017e\u00ed mus\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e1 firma, a\u0165 u\u017e mal\u00e1 nebo velk\u00e1, tak\u017ee z finan\u010dn\u00edho hlediska je zp\u016fsob skladov\u00e1n\u00ed nezbytn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd. Mezi nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skladovac\u00ed techniky pat\u0159\u00ed tyto metody:FIFO,LIFO.Ob\u011b metody skladov\u00e1n\u00ed se od sebe li\u0161\u00ed v jedin\u00e9m hledisku – v po\u0159ad\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m bude zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo materi\u00e1l vysklad\u0148ov\u00e1n.FIFO (first in – first out)Je to metoda, kter\u00e1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nejen ve skladov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale i v \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed a znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zbo\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se naskladn\u00ed jako prvn\u00ed, tak\u00e9 p\u016fjde jako prvn\u00ed z firmy ven. Tent\u00fd\u017e princip funguje i v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1sad \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed, kdy se mus\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtovat ka\u017ed\u00fd \u00fa\u010detn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad. V oblasti skladov\u00e1n\u00ed se metoda FIFO vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nap\u0159. u zbo\u017e\u00ed s omezenou dobou spot\u0159eby, kter\u00e9 se mus\u00ed obm\u011b\u0148ovat tak, aby se nezkazilo. B\u011b\u017en\u011b toto vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed i firmy z oblasti stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed, kdy star\u0161\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed expeduj\u00ed z firmy d\u0159\u00edve, tak\u017ee se tato metoda d\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edt nejen v potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, ale i v jin\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch tr\u017en\u00edho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed (i v informa\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00edch). Zkr\u00e1tka jde o metodu vcelku univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed pro v\u0161echny druhy zbo\u017e\u00ed na na\u0161em trhu.LIFO (last in – first out)Tato metoda spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee zbo\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ijde jako posledn\u00ed do firmy, z t\u00e9to firmy z\u00e1rove\u0148 prvn\u00ed. Je to opak metody FIFO, ale v r\u00e1mci na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b se tato metoda nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 (vykazuje men\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1klad dan\u011b). Oproti na\u0161im kon\u010din\u00e1m je metoda LIFO nejv\u00edc vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na v USA. Tato metoda se nejv\u00edce vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee u zbo\u017e\u00ed doj\u00edt k po\u0161kozen\u00ed vlivem skladov\u00e1n\u00ed (n\u00e1chylnost k otlak\u016fm nebo jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsob\u016fm mechanick\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed).Odli\u0161n\u00e9 techniky skladov\u00e1n\u00edTechnika skladov\u00e1n\u00ed je odli\u0161n\u00e1 v potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, odli\u0161n\u00e1 ve stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed a zcela odli\u0161n\u00e1 v zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed. V zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed se mus\u00ed zohled\u0148ovat podm\u00ednky pro skladov\u00e1n\u00ed pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 plodiny. Jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem se skladuj\u00ed rostliny, jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem semena a jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem se skladuj\u00ed ko\u0159eny\/hl\u00edzy, cibule kv\u011btin a zeleniny. U skladov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch plodin jsou zapot\u0159eb\u00ed ventil\u00e1tory, u jin\u00fdch\u00a0 plodin neust\u00e1l\u00e9 cirkulace \u010derstv\u00e9ho vzduchu. Zkr\u00e1tka ka\u017ed\u00e9 odv\u011btv\u00ed m\u00e1 sv\u00e1 specifika pro techniku skladov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 mus\u00edme respektovat a \u0159\u00eddit se jimi pro spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 skladov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00e9 komodity.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"sklad + vany = skladov\u00e1n\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.elector.cz\/sklad-vany-skladovani\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]